As geopolitical tensions increased sharply on Monday, policy tightening cycles of central banks and inflation challenges have been pushed deeper on the sidelines. The focus remains entirely on military operations in Ukraine, as well as the sanctions war between the West and Russia. The third package of EU sanctions, including financial, transport, technological, export and other restrictions, caused panic in the Russian currency market on Monday, which led to collapse of the ruble by more than 20% in the first two hours of the trading session. The Russian Central Bank raised interest rate to 20%, effectively limiting speculative pressure on the currency, carried out currency interventions for $1 billion, temporarily banned brokers from executing orders to sell securities from foreign investors, which caused the latter to panic. ADRs of Russian companies traded on the London Stock Exchange plunged 50-60%. Russian currency devaluation was apparently brought under control later in the session, at least partially. The stock market section of the Moscow Exchange is closed today.Representatives of the Russian Federation and Ukraine sat down at the negotiating table in Belarus, but the chances of a peace agreement that would suit both sides are small. The Ukrainian authorities probably believe that the growing support of the West, primarily in the form of arms supplies, sanctions pressure, as well as reception of refugees, has significantly improved their negotiating position (than, for example, at the beginning of last week), due to the fact that Moscow receives a signal that Kyiv may be ready for a protracted conflict, while at the same time the original goals of the Russian intervention, steep price of the military campaign (primarily large economic costs), makes serious concessions for Russia unlikely.However, de-risking in global asset markets, despite the risks of an even more escalation, remains quite contained. Greenback rose as US investors flew European asset markets and safe heaven demand increased in general. European stock indices traded moderately in red. Sovereign debt yields rebounded after falling early in the session. This suggests that there is no panic that the local risk will become a trigger for global recession, at least for now:Gold posted moderate gains as well, which once again underscores the fact that investors are in no hurry to take Ukraine conflict beyond the scope of local risk:Oil quotes showed mixed performance, financial sanctions against the Russian Federation have led to the fact that the price differential between Russian Urals with world oil benchmarks has widened, which indicates less market appetite for Russian grade of oil. An important event for the market will be OPEC+ meeting on March 2, where output policy for April will be discussed. The key uncertainty is whether OPEC+ will increase production faster, trying to avail of higher prices, or stick to the schedule. For Russia, it should be tempting to continue pushing oil prices up, urging OPEC to gradually hike output, as this will in some way act as a response to Western sanctions in the form of higher risks of cost-push inflation for Western economies. Therefore, the risks for oil prices, without taking into account possible de-escalation of the conflict in Ukraine, appears to be skewed towards further rally.
Source: Tickmill
