U.S. stocks opened lower Friday, under pressure after a much weaker-than-expected reading on December retail sales and earnings from major banks. The Dow Jones Industrial Average          DJIA,         -0.56%        fell 400 points, or 1.1%, to 35,714, while the S&P 500          SPX,         +0.08%        dropped 0.8% to 4,624. The Nasdaq Composite          COMP,         +0.59%        was down 0.5% at 14,739. Retail sales fell 1.9% in December, compared with expectations for a 0.1% decline. Major Wall Street banks kicked off earnings season ahead of the bell. JPMorgan Chase & Co.          JPM,         -6.15%        and Citigroup Inc.          C,         -1.25%        reported lower profits on Friday, while Wells Fargo’s          WFC,         +3.68%        earnings climbed and beat Wall Street targets.